Crime After Crime (film)
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''Crime After Crime'' is a 2011 award-winning
documentary film A documentary film or documentary is a non-fictional motion-picture intended to "document reality, primarily for the purposes of instruction, education or maintaining a historical record". Bill Nichols has characterized the documentary in te ...
directed by Yoav Potash about the case of Deborah Peagler, an incarcerated victim of domestic violence whose case was taken up by pro bono attorneys through The California Habeas Project.


Synopsis

''Crime After Crime'' tells the dramatic story of the legal battle to free Debbie Peagler, an incarcerated survivor of domestic violence. She was wrongly convicted of the murder of her abusive boyfriend and sentenced to 25 years to life in prison. Her story takes an unexpected turn two decades later when two rookie land-use attorneys step forward to take her case. Through their perseverance, they bring to light long-lost witnesses, new testimonies from the men who committed the murder, and proof of perjured evidence. Their investigation ultimately attracts global attention to victims of wrongful incarceration and abuse and becomes a matter of life and death once more.


Production

Potash produced ''Crime After Crime'' over a five-and-a-half-year span, gaining unprecedented access to film in a maximum-security California prison, despite strict rules that barred members of the media from filming interviews with specific inmates. The filmmaker managed to bring his cameras into the prison by becoming the "legal videographer" for Debbie Peagler, and by producing an entirely separate documentary about the rehabilitative and employment programs available to inmates at the prison. Potash wrote about these activities and his motivations for making the film in articles published by ''The Wall Street Journal'' and ''TheWrap''. During production, Potash filmed the music group
Arrested Development The term "arrested development" has had multiple meanings for over 200 years. In the field of medicine, the term "arrested development" was first used, ''circa'' 1835–1836, to mean a stoppage of physical development; the term continues to be use ...
as they visited Debbie Peagler in prison and sang with Peagler and the inmate gospel choir that she led. Their visit was meant to support Peagler's legal battle for her freedom, and call attention to the plight of other victims of abuse and wrongful incarceration. The band's performance of the Solomon Burke song "None of Are Free," with Peagler and the choir accompanying Arrested Development, is excerpted in the film and played in its entirety over the end credits. The film was funded by the Sundance Documentary Film Program, the
San Francisco Foundation San Francisco Foundation is a San Francisco Bay Area philanthropy organization. It is one of the largest community foundations Community foundations (CFs) are instruments of civil society designed to pool donations into a coordinated investment and ...
, the Lynn and Jules Kroll Fund for Jewish Documentary Film at the Foundation for Jewish Culture, the Pacific Pioneer Fund, the
Bay Area Video Coalition BAVC Media, previously known as the Bay Area Video Coalition (BAVC), is a nonprofit organization that works to connect independent producers and underrepresented communities to emerging media technologies. It was founded in 1976 in San Francisc ...
, the Women in Film Foundation Film Finishing Fund supported by
Netflix Netflix, Inc. is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service and production company based in Los Gatos, California. Founded in 1997 by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph in Scotts Valley, California, it offers a fi ...
, the Jewish Federation of the Greater East Bay, and Jewish Family and Children's Services of San Francisco.


Release

The film was picked up by the Oprah Winfrey Network for broadcast and
home video Home video is prerecorded media sold or rented for home viewing. The term originates from the VHS and Betamax era, when the predominant medium was videotapes, but has carried over to optical disc formats such as DVD, Blu-ray and streaming me ...
distribution. OWN gave the film a national television primetime premiere in November 2011. ''
PBS NewsHour ''PBS NewsHour'' is an American evening television news program broadcast on over 350 PBS member stations. It airs seven nights a week, and is known for its in-depth coverage of issues and current events. Anchored by Judy Woodruff, the pro ...
'' also broadcast a nine-minute excerpt of the film as part of its Economist Film Project, as a collaboration with ''
The Economist ''The Economist'' is a British weekly newspaper printed in demitab format and published digitally. It focuses on current affairs, international business, politics, technology, and culture. Based in London, the newspaper is owned by The Eco ...
''. The film streamed for two years on
Netflix Netflix, Inc. is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service and production company based in Los Gatos, California. Founded in 1997 by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph in Scotts Valley, California, it offers a fi ...
and now stream
here
on Amazon Prime.


Reception

"Crime After Crime" earned strong praise from critics and audiences alike. O
Amazon Prime
the film earned a 5-star average rating from user reviews, and the streaming service describes the film as "one of the most compelling and highly awarded documentaries of all time." The film received a 91% positive approval score on
Rotten Tomatoes Rotten Tomatoes is an American review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee, and Stephen Wang ...
, based on 32 reviews, with an average rating of 7.2/10. On
Metacritic Metacritic is a website that aggregates reviews of films, TV shows, music albums, video games and formerly, books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created by Jason Dietz, Marc ...
, the film has a weighted average score of 72 out of 100, based on 16 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews". It also holds a rating of 4.2 out of 5 stars on Netflix, generated from an average from 104,747 user ratings. The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2011, and went on to earn a total of 25 major honors including the Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award, The National Board of Review's Freedom of Expression Award, and The Hillman Prize for Broadcast Journalism. The film was a ''
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'' Critics' Pick. In her review of ''Crime After Crime'', ''The New York Times'' film critic Jeanette Catsoulis called the film a "wrenching documentary" and wrote that its portrayal of Debbie Peagler "makes it difficult to leave the theater with dry eyes and an untouched heart." She added that filmmaker Yoav Potash's "moral outrage is magnificent, swelling from hushed to howling without the help of narration or posturing from the unfailingly dignified Ms. Peagler or her quietly dedicated lawyers." ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'' listed the film as an Editors' Pick. The ''Post''s film critic Stephanie Merry began her review with: "Some movies prove so eye-opening that a viewer may feel the urge to recount the story, start to finish, to friends and acquaintances. ''Crime After Crime'' is that kind of film. The shocking, emotional documentary follows an abused, incarcerated woman whose quest for freedom meets a never-ending series of outlandish obstacles." ''
New York Magazine ''New York'' is an American biweekly magazine concerned with life, culture, politics, and style generally, and with a particular emphasis on New York City. Founded by Milton Glaser and Clay Felker in 1968 as a competitor to ''The New Yorker' ...
'' also listed the film as a Critics' Pick, calling the film "riveting and devastating", and describing it as a story about "a great miscarriage of justice — but also one of heroic legal perseverance, with a surprisingly colorful cast of characters." The ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the U ...
'' listed the documentary as "a must-see film" and ''
The Hollywood Reporter ''The Hollywood Reporter'' (''THR'') is an American digital and print magazine which focuses on the Hollywood film, television, and entertainment industries. It was founded in 1930 as a daily trade paper, and in 2010 switched to a weekly larg ...
'' described the film as "a tremendously moving story, strong in social commitment and deftly woven out of years of footage." Upon its Sundance Film Festival premiere, '' The Salt Lake Tribune'' called the film "a riveting examination of justice denied through political manipulation and prosecutorial callousness." Among the first honors bestowed upon the film were the Henry Hampton Award for Excellence in Film and Digital Media, presented by the
Council on Foundations The Council on Foundations, founded in 1949, is a nonprofit leadership association of grantmaking foundations and corporations. The Council's mission is to provide the opportunity, leadership, and tools needed by philanthropic organizations to exp ...
, and the Pursuit of Justice Award, presented by the California Women's Law Center. In May 2011, the film won both the Audience Award for Best Documentary and the Golden Gate Award for Documentary Feature at the 54th annual San Francisco International Film Festival, the first of several festivals to give the film multiple awards.


Awards

* Audience Award,
Atlanta Jewish Film Festival The Atlanta Jewish Film Festival is the largest film festival of any kind in the state of Georgia and is the largest Jewish film festival in the world. The 23-day festival is held in late winter at multiple venues in Atlanta, Georgia and in the sub ...
* Audience Award, Berkshire International Film Festival * Audience Award,
Heartland Film Festival The Heartland International Film Festival is a film festival held each October in Indianapolis, Indiana. The festival was first held in 1992, its goal is to "inspire filmmaker Filmmaking (film production) is the process by which a motion pictu ...
* Audience Award, Rochester Jewish Film Festival * Audience Award,
San Francisco International Film Festival The San Francisco International Film Festival (abbreviated as SFIFF), organized by the San Francisco Film Society, is held each spring for two weeks, presenting around 200 films from over 50 countries. The festival highlights current trends in i ...
* Audience Award (fiction or documentary), Spokane International Film Festival * Best Documentary, Berkshire International Film Festival * Best Documentary, Spokane International Film Festival * Best Editing, Milan International Film Festival * Crystal Heart Award, Heartland Film Festival * Documentary Grand Prize, Heartland Film Festival * Freedom of Expression Award,
National Board of Review The National Board of Review of Motion Pictures is a non-profit organization of New York City area film enthusiasts. Its awards, which are announced in early December, are considered an early harbinger of the film awards season that culminat ...
* Gold SpIFFy for Best Documentary, Spokane International Film Festival * Golden Gate Award for Investigative Documentary Feature, San Francisco International Film Festival * Grand Prize,
San Antonio Film Festival The SAFILM – San Antonio Film Festival was founded in 1994 by Adam Rocha as a video festival, which sported a logo of a naughty-looking angel. It was later renamed the San Antonio Underground Film Festival and then finally the SAFILM – San An ...
* Henry Hampton Award for Excellence in Film & Digital Media, Council on Foundations Film Festival * Hillman Prize for Broadcast Journalism, The Sydney Hillman Foundation * Humanitas Prize, Documentaries - Special Awards Category (Nominee) * Jury Award, Bellingham Human Rights Film Festival * Justice Matters Jury Prize, Washington DC International Film Festival * Prevention for a Safer Society Award,
National Council on Crime and Delinquency Evident Change, formerly the National Council on Crime and Delinquency (NCCD), is an American nonprofit social research organization. NCCD was organized by fourteen probation officers who met at Plymouth Church in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on June 1 ...
* Pursuit of Justice Award, California Women's Law Center * Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award, Robert F. Kennedy Center for Justice & Human Rights * Sundance Film Festival, Grand Jury Prize (Nominee) * Whitehead Award, Whitehead Film Festival


See also

* ''
Sin by Silence ''Sin by Silence'' is a domestic violence documentary film by Olivia Klaus that offers a unique gateway into the lives of women who are the tragedies living worst-case scenarios and survivors - women who have killed their abusive husbands. Based o ...
'', an award-winning documentary about the first inmate-led battered women's support group in U.S. prison history * ''
Defending Our Lives ''Defending Our Lives'' is a 1993 American short documentary film directed by Margaret Lazarus, Stacey Kabat and Renner Wunderlich. It won an Oscar at the 66th Academy Awards in 1994 for Documentary Short Subject. See also * Domestic Viol ...
'', a short documentary


References


External links

*
Facebook page
{{DEFAULTSORT:Crime After Crime (Film) 2011 films Films about domestic violence American documentary films 2011 documentary films Documentary films about violence against women Domestic violence History of women in California 2010s English-language films 2010s American films